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178 results found, searching for 'WA 0821 1305 0400 Biaya Hydroseeding Penghijauan Area Lampung Timur Lampung'
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Working Paper No. 1126
The Evolution and Diversification of Stock-Flow Consistent Modeling
July 31, 2026 This paper presents a bibliometric analysis of the Stock-Flow Consistent (SFC) literature from 1975 to 2026. The corpus includes 479 publications from Scopus, Web of Science, and expert-guided screening.Building on...more Publication -
Watch Recordings from Levy Institute 40th Anniversary Conference
May 31, 2026 On May 8, 2026, the Levy Economics Institute convened its annual conference on the 40th anniversary of the Institute’s founding. This year’s conference was held in person on the Bard...more News -
Working Paper No. 1115
Paying a High Premium: How Climate Change Is Crippling Homeowner’s Insurance and Fueling a Housing Crisis
May 14, 2026 This paper examines the growing impacts of climate change in the US homeowner’s insurance industry. As climate change–driven weather extremes and natural disasters have accelerated in their frequency and severity,...more Publication -
Policy Note No. 2026/3The Real Cost of War
April 22, 2026 The press is full of stories on the cost of President Trump’s war of choice against Iran—said to be running at $2 billion a day. With an on-again, off-again ceasefire,...more Publication -
Policy Note No. 2026/2
A Premium Crisis: Climate Change Threatens Homeowner’s Insurance, Housing, and Financial Stability
April 15, 2026 A Climate-Driven Systemic Crisis Climate change is rapidly destabilizing the US homeowner’s insurance system, creating major challenges for policymakers concerned with housing affordability and financial stability. Hurricanes, floods, wildfires, tornadoes,...more Publication -
BlogCost Estimate for New York Student Voter Empowerment Act
February 17, 2026 This memo estimates the annual statewide cost of implementing the Student Voter Empowerment Act (A.3954–A/S2056-A). The Act requires every public and private college or university campus in New York State to designate a Student Voting Coordinator and maintain a baseline set of nonpartisan voter outreach, voter education, and annual reporting activities. Since the enactment of [...] Blog -
Policy Note No. 2025/10The Fed Lowered Rates Again. Is It Really a Surprise?
December 22, 2025 The whole world was watching on December 10, 2025 to finally find out what the Fed was going to do. Big money bets were placed—would the Fed leave rates unchanged...more Publication -
BlogSeminar on Modern Monetary Theory and Launch of New Macroeconomics
August 08, 2025 On July 19, 2025, the Seminar on Modern Monetary Theory and the Launch of New Macroeconomics was held in the main hall of the Mingde Building (明德楼) at Renmin University (人民大学)of China. The event was jointly hosted by the School of Economics at Renmin University, the Central Compilation and Translation Press, and the Ministry of [...] Blog -
Policy Note No. 2025/4Ratings Agencies Downgrade the Dollar’s Exorbitant Privilege
May 22, 2025 They are at it again. Moody’s has finally joined the other two ratings agencies in downgrading US government debt. Standard & Poor’s downgrade was first in 2011[1], while Fitch waited...more Publication -
Policy Note No. 2025/2Remembering Pope Francis’s Call for a Universal Basic Wage
April 21, 2025 On April 21, 2025, a day after Easter Sunday, the world mourned the passing of His Holiness Pope Francis. Five years earlier, on Easter Sunday, April 12, 2020—amid the devastating...more Publication -
Public Policy Brief No. 158That “Vision Thing”: Formulating a Winning Policy Agenda
March 04, 2025 For a PDF version of this Public Policy Brief, please click here. There are many ways to lose a presidential election, and pundits have come up with a long list:...more Publication -
Policy Note No. 2024/3Trump Wins While Americans Vote for Progressive Policies
November 07, 2024 On November 5, 2024, American voters sent Donald Trump back to the White House. In 2020, he lost his bid for reelection to Joe Biden, after winning in 2016 against...more Publication -
BlogWhatever It Takes: How Neoliberalism Hijacked the Public Purse
March 01, 2024 Originally appeared on Levy-affiliated project, the Economic Democracy Initiative. The spectacular government spending post-2008 and post-2020 appeared to upend the neoliberal logic of the past decades, enabling bold public action and opening the door to a more just and democratic social order. Specific policy choices stamped out this opportunity. These pivotal moments did, however, point [...] Blog -
Working Paper No. 1041
Amazon Green Recovery and Labor Market in Brazil
February 02, 2024 Announced in June 2021, the never-implemented Green Recovery Plan for the Brazilian Legal Amazon Region (GRP) would be a green transition initiative to be carried out by the state governments...more Publication -
BlogOtmar Issing Is Still Living in His Monetary Fantasy World
April 22, 2022 Otmar Issing can look back on a long and consequential central banking career. Even in his retirement he is still living the part, evaluating whether his successors at the European Central Bank are pursuing stability-oriented monetary policies to his liking. His most recent critique (“‘Living in a fantasy’: euro’s founding father rebukes ECB over inflation [...] Blog -
BlogJoin Us for the 2022 Levy Institute Summer Seminar
January 11, 2022 The Levy Economics Institute of Bard College is pleased to announce it will be holding a summer seminar June 11–18, 2022. Through lectures, hands-on workshops, and breakout groups, the seminar will provide an opportunity to engage with the theory and policy of Modern Money Theory (MMT) and the work of Institute Distinguished Scholars Hyman Minsky [...] Blog -
Blog
Is Climate Change a Fiscal or Monetary Policy Challenge?
November 10, 2021 Lekha Chakraborty (Professor, NIPFP, and Member of Governing Board, International Institute of Public Finance, Munich) Climate change is about risks and uncertainty. How well the monetary policy stance can incorporate such risks and uncertainties is questioned by many economists. There is a broad consensus among economists that fiscal policy is capable of dealing with the [...] Blog -
Blog
Women’s Economic Empowerment and Control over Time in Sub-Saharan Africa (Nov 1-2)
October 29, 2021 November 1–November 2, 2021 The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent losses in lives and livelihoods are looming over Sub-Saharan Africa. As in the rest of the world, the pandemic has exposed the enduring inequalities and injustices in stark terms, including those based on gender and those intersecting with gender, such as economic [...] Blog -
Blog
The “Thing” with Job Guarantee Programs…
February 21, 2021 In a February 18th front page article in the business section of the New York Times, Eduardo Porter surveys the potential for a job guarantee program. After starting with the caveat issued by Republican politicians—why trust your life choices to bureaucrats?—the piece goes on to present opinions of various experts on employment programs. It is [...] Blog -
Blog
The Pandemic, “Flexible” Work, and Household Labor in Brazil (Interview)
December 01, 2020 [The following is an interview by Paula Quental of Lygia Sabbag Fares, one of my coauthors for this post on how home quarantine has impacted domestic violence. The interview originally appeared in Portuguese and is posted here with permission.] Labor market deregulation is bad for all workers and even more perverse for women, says [...] Blog -
Strategic Analysis
When Will Italy Recover?
October 06, 2020 Italy was the first European country to be impacted by COVID-19, rapidly overwhelming healthcare facilities in some areas and prompting the government to shut down nonessential economic activities, with an...more Publication -
Blog
Higher Education in Brazil: Interrupted Inclusion?
June 04, 2020 by Ana Luíza Matos de Oliveira Brazil is a highly unequal country — so is the access to its higher education system. However, in the beginning of the 21st century (2001-2015), there was a convergence between the profile of Brazilian higher education students and the Brazilian population in terms of income, race, and region, although [...] Blog -
Blog
The Political Economy of Lockdown in India
June 02, 2020 by Harikrishnan S and Lekha Chakraborty As predictable as it can be, the Indian Prime Minister announced lockdown at 8 PM on March 24th 2020, giving the country and its 1.3 billion people all of four hours to get ready, evoking memories of the demonetisation announcement and the midnight launch of the GST! This was [...] Blog -
Blog
We Need Class, Race, and Gender Sensitive Policies to Fight the COVID-19 Crisis
April 02, 2020 Luiza Nassif-Pires, Laura de Lima Xavier, Thomas Masterson, Michalis Nikiforos, and Fernando Rios-Avila Disproving the belief that the pandemic affects us all equally, data collected by New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene and a piece published today in the New York Times shows that the novel coronavirus is “hitting low-income neighborhoods [...] Blog