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Policy Notes No. 1
Το υπόδειγμα της κοινωνικής επιχείρησης για εγγυημένη απασχόληση στις Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες
Η πρόταση για εγγυημένη απασχόληση συμβάλλει στη μακροοικονομική σταθερότητα και εξασφαλίζει ένα θεμελιώδες ανθρώπινο δικαίωμα. Ωστόσο, παρά τα οικονομικά και ηθικά πλεονεκτήματα αυτής της πολιτικής, το πρόγραμμα πολύ συχνά απορρίπτεται λόγω ανησυχιών σχετικά με τη διαχείρισή του. Πώς θα εφαρμοστεί το πρόγραμμα; Ποιος θα δημιουργήσει τις θέσεις εργασίας; Μπορεί να λειτουργήσει για κάθε άνεργο που […]
President Dimitri B. Papadimitriou speaking at the Athens conference, November 2013
Senior Scholar Rania Antonopoulos speaking at the Athens conference, November 2013
Working Paper No. 787
Unions and Economic Performance in Developing Countries
This paper analyzes the economic impact of unions on productivity in the manufacturing sector across six Latin American countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Mexico, Panama, and Uruguay. Using an augmented Cobb-Douglas production function, the paper finds that unions have positive, but mostly small, effects on productivity, with the exception of Argentina, with a large negative effect, […]
Blog
European Commission Kicks Off Fresh Round in its Never-ending Love Affair with Structural Reform
The Commission’s latest “Quarterly Report on the Euro Area” makes an interesting read; at least to those who simply can’t get enough of the “structural reform” gospel that has been running high in the Commission’s corridors for the past 30 years or so. So be warned: For any more enlightened minds the report is mainly [...]
Blog
Euro Delusion and Denial Keep Authorities Entranced
Could it be that Mario Draghi is alone among the key euro authorities in recognizing that the euro crisis may not be quite over yet? Given that Mr. Draghi is also widely credited as the euro’s foremost savior, this seems more than just a little odd. Recall that, almost magically, Mr. Draghi managed to pull [...]
Working Paper No. 786
The Rational Expectations Hypothesis
The rational expectations hypothesis (REH) is the standard approach to expectations formation in macroeconomics. We discuss its compatibility with two strands of Karl Popper´s philosophy: his theory of knowledge and learning, and his “rationality principle” (RP). First, we show that the REH is utterly incompatible with the former. Second, we argue that the REH can […]
Working Paper No. 785
Integrating Time in Public Policy
Incorporating time in public policymaking is an elusive area of research. Despite the fact that gender budgeting is emerging as a significant tool to analyze the socioeconomic impacts of fiscal policies and thus identify their impacts on gender equity, the integration of time-use statistics in this process remains incomplete, or is even entirely absent, in […]
Summary No. 1
Summary Winter 2014
The Winter 2014 Summary begins with a strategic analysis of the US economy that calls for targeted spending on high-tech R & D manufacturing to buttress the fragile economic recovery. A related policy note, published during the US government shutdown, explores the consequences of not raising the debt ceiling for the US economy. Other topics […]
Public Policy Brief No. 130
What Remains of the Theory of Demand Management in a Globalizing World?
In our era of global finance, the theory of aggregate demand management is alive and unwell, says Amit Bhaduri. In this policy brief, Bhaduri describes what he regards as a prevalent contemporary approach to demand management. Detached from its Keynesian roots, this “vulgar” version of demand management theory is being used to justify policies that […]
Public Policy Brief No. 130
Τι απομένει από τη θεωρία της διαχείρισης της ζήτησης σε έναν παγκοσμιοποιημένο κόσμο;
Στην εποχή της παγκόσμιας χρηματιστικής, η θεωρία της διαχείρισης της συνολικής ζήτησης κρατιέται ζωντανή, αλλά η χρησιμότητά της δεν είναι η ίδια, λέει ο Amit Bhaduri. Στο παρόν κείμενο δημόσιας πολιτικής, ο Bhaduri περιγράφει αυτό που θεωρεί ως την επικρατούσα σύγχρονη προσέγγιση στη διαχείριση της ζήτησης. Αποκομμένη από τις κεϋνσιανές της ρίζες, αυτή η «χυδαία» […]
MME, January 18, 2014